credit balance A debit to Loss on Sale of Asset for $4,500 (received $5,000 for an asset having a book value of $9,500) A credit to Equipment for $50,000 Below is a summary of how the balance in Accumulated Depreciation...
credit balance A debit to Loss on Sale of Asset for $4,500 (received $5,000 for an asset having a book value of $9,500) A credit to Equipment for $50,000 Below is a summary of how the balance in Accumulated Depreciation...
delivery truck would be recorded in a sales journal and in the account Sales. Select... True False 17. If equipment used in the business is sold for cash and the amount is more than its book value, a gain is recorded....
by reading our Financial Accounting (Explanation). 1. Financial accounting is focused on the __________ financial statements of a company. External Right! Internal Wrong. 2. Financial statements report the fair market...
above, being proficient in accounting software such as QuickBooks will increase your value. You can find online video instruction at lynda.com or you may also find courses on QuickBooks being taught at a local technical...
as a separate cost. Examples of Implicit Costs and Explicit Costs Let’s assume that a company gives a promissory note for $10,000 to a seller of a unique used machine for which the fair value is unknown. The...
reporting at cost is the general rule, inventories must be reported at less than cost in certain situations. For example, some inventories will have to be reported at their net realizable value when it is less than...
displays for its store at a cost of $120,000. The displays have a useful life of 10 years and will have no salvage value. The straight-line method of depreciation will result in depreciation of $1,000 per month...
__________ for the customer. 18. A value __________ shows the business activities or functions starting with research and development and ending with customer service. 19. A __________ chain shows the path from the...
in the market value of the asset The sum of the depreciation expense recorded since the asset was purchased 11. A credit balance in the account Allowance for Doubtful Accounts should indicate which of the following?...
is an example of a variable expense. 3. Property taxes and rent are often fixed expenses. True Right! Property taxes do not vary with sales. Rather they are fixed, because they are based upon an assessed value of the...
These are positive income statement amounts that are not revenues. One of these occurs when plant assets are sold for more than their book value. gains These are positive income statement amounts that are not revenues....
of accounting. Example of Book Depreciation Let’s assume that equipment used in a business has a cost of $500,000 and is expected to be used for 10 years. If the company assumes no salvage value at the end of the 10...
of __________ service or support departments. 5. To be in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles, selling and administrative expenses and interest expense should be allocated to the cost of products...
Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...
Our Explanation of Accounts Receivable and Bad Debts Expense helps you understand the accounting for the losses associated with selling goods and providing services on credit. You will understand the impact on the...
minus 1) Sales Discounts, and 2) Sales Returns and Allowances equals __________ sales. 5. The cost of goods sold is the cost of goods available minus the costs in __________ inventory. 6. If a store sells its old...
than the asset’s book value. Losses An example is the Loss on Sale of a Plant Asset which resulted from selling a plant asset for less than the asset’s book value. The net result (or combination) of these components...
owned by a company that have future value which can be measured. assets These are the resources owned by a company that have future value which can be measured. Mark as wrong Mark as right liabilities These are a...
Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...
-average cost perpetual FIFO perpetual LIFO perpetual moving average specific identification others (such as a retailer’s dollar-value retail LIFO system) As the list indicates, the calculation of inventory and the...
Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...
Our Explanation of Stockholders' Equity covers the unique terminology for a corporation's paid-in capital, retained earnings, treasury stock, and accumulated other comprehensive income. Included are cash dividends, stock...
What is the dividend payout ratio? The dividend payout ratio, or simply the payout ratio, is the percentage of a corporation’s earnings that is paid out in the form of cash dividends. The calculation of the dividend...
What is the meaning of fixed overhead absorbed? Definition of Fixed Overhead Absorbed Fixed overhead absorbed refers to a manufacturer’s fixed indirect manufacturing/production costs. Since these costs are indirect,...
What are direct costs? Definition of Direct Costs Direct costs are directly traceable to a cost object such as a product or a department. In other words, direct costs do not have to be allocated to a product, department,...
What is the meaning of a favorable budget variance? Definition of a Favorable Budget Variance A favorable budget variance means that the actual amount that occurred was better for the company (or organization) than the...
What is the break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point In accounting, the break-even point refers to the revenues necessary to cover a company’s total amount of fixed and variable expenses during a specified...
What is insurance expense? Definition of Insurance Expense Under the accrual basis of accounting, insurance expense is the cost of insurance that has been incurred, has expired, or has been used up during the current...
Are repairs to office equipment and factory equipment period costs? Repairs to office equipment are period costs. That is, the cost of the repairs to office equipment will be reported as a selling, general and...
What is the difference between correlation and cause and effect? Definition of Correlation Correlation refers to the association between two or more variables. The association is measured by a statistic known as the...
How do you reduce a company's break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point The break-even point is the level of sales where a company’s income statement will report exactly zero net income. The level of sales can...
What is responsibility accounting? Definition of Responsibility Accounting Responsibility accounting involves the internal accounting and budgeting for each responsibility center within a company. The objective of...
Is the depreciation of delivery trucks a period cost or is it manufacturing overhead? The depreciation on the trucks used to deliver products to customers is a period cost. The depreciation on delivery trucks will be...
Can a cost be both a direct cost and an indirect cost? A cost can be both a direct cost and an indirect cost. One of many examples is the cost of a supervisor in a department within a factory. Let’s assume that Sam...
What is cash flow net of tax? I view cash flow net of tax as the amount of cash spent minus the income tax savings when the amount is deductible on the corporation’s income tax return. To illustrate this, let’s...
What happens when the high-low method ends up with a negative amount? The high-low method of determining the fixed and variable portions of a mixed cost relies on only two sets of data: 1) the costs at the highest level...
What is a cost driver? Ideally, a cost driver is an activity that is the root cause of why a cost occurs. In the past century, the root cause of indirect manufacturing costs has changed from a single cost driver (such as...
Featured Review
"Our company uses AccountingCoach PRO and has for several years. Our employees sign up for PRO under their own name so that they have a lifetime of educational value for training. We feel that our participation in PRO has improved performance in our Accounting Department with our new hires, and enabled our employees to practice accounting best practices in their everyday work. This has enabled our Accounting employees to do better in their assignments---which increases their earning power. We feel that over the years AccountingCoach PRO has also improved our company bottom line. The cost is well-priced for their products, and their customer service and support is phenomenal. We will continue to use AccountingCoach PRO for all of our educational needs and highly recommend their program." - Dorothy D.
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviews
For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has
worked as an accounting supervisor, manager, consultant, university instructor, and innovator in teaching accounting online. He is the sole author of all the materials on AccountingCoach.com.
We now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: